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Fund Profile · Fund Details

Principal Hang Seng Index Tracking Fund

BCT MPF Scheme Series 800

Principal Risk class 6
-3.19%
1-YR RETURN · P.A.
-2.02%
5-YR RETURN · P.A.
0.89760%
FUND EXPENSE RATIO
6/6
RISK CLASS
HK$1,848.4 millionm
FUND SIZE

Data as of 2026-06-30

Fund Commentator

Straight talk on this fund

  • Down 3.2% over the past year — 7 out of 10 China equity MPF funds. But the 5-year record is still negative (-2% a year) — the rebound hasn't filled the hole yet.
  • Management fee 0.9% a year — 40 bps below the median China equity fund (1.3%), middle of the range (peers: 0.88%–1.75%).
  • Risk class 6, near the top of the scale. Worst calendar year on record: 2022 (-13.2%). Not everyone can stomach that ride.
  • Top 10 holdings (HSBC Holdings plc, Tencent Holdings Ltd, -W Alibaba Group Holding Ltd-W…) are 48% of the fund — concentrated in a handful of names rather than spread across the market. The top three (HSBC Holdings plc, Tencent Holdings Ltd, -W Alibaba Group Holding Ltd-W) alone are 23.4%: when those names move, the fund moves with them. That 3.2% one-year loss is the flip side of those big concentrated bets — when they go wrong, there's nowhere to hide.
  • This is an index tracker — its mandate is to mirror the Hang Seng Index, not beat it. The portfolio (HSBC Holdings plc, Tencent Holdings Ltd, -W Alibaba Group Holding Ltd-W… — the index's own heavyweights) matches the job description. Expect index-like returns minus the 0.9% fee — you're paying for replication, not stock-picking.
  • In its best calendar year (2025) it made 30.2%; in its worst (2022) it lost 13.2% — that range tells you what you're signing up for.
  • For monthly contributors, volatility can be a friend (buy more when down). Near retirement, that ride needs a second thought. When markets are choppy, position size itself is a decision.
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Manager's LensWhat the portfolio reveals about the manager's thinking

Allocation

Top-10 holdings are 48.0% of the fund. HSBC Holdings at 9.0% is the largest single position. The top three together are 23.4%. This is a concentrated portfolio. By sector: banks 17.6%, tech and internet 16.9%, insurance 4.9%. By geography: HK-listed China 22.6%, Hong Kong 16.8%, Mainland China 8.6%. Active share is 83.3% — a genuinely independent portfolio.

Macro

The financials overweight has a rates angle. Systematic models put 10-year fair value well above current yields. If the long end stays elevated, dividend-paying banks and insurers screen relatively better than long-duration growth. Rate pressure is a tailwind for this sleeve — but it cuts the other way for any growth holdings in the mix. China policy is the swing factor. Stimulus measures support domestic banks and consumption names, while property-sector overhang remains the drag. This portfolio rises or falls with Beijing's policy follow-through. One caveat: concentration amplifies macro moves. When funding liquidity tightens, concentrated portfolios tend to chop harder than diversified ones.

Micro

As an index tracker, stock selection is not the manager's call — the index decides. What matters is tracking: how closely the fund follows its benchmark, and at what cost.

Summary

Passive index tracker with top-10 concentration of 48.0%; return equals index minus fees. Can serve as a portfolio core, paired with other styles for diversification. Suggested horizon 5+ years.

Independent commentary for information only — not investment advice. Fund figures: provider fact sheet via mpf.hk. Peer comparison: latest available figures on mpf.hk.
Performance

Investment Objective

To provide investment results that closely correspond to the performance of the Hang Seng Index through investing all or substantially all of the fund’s assets in units of The Tracker Fund of Hong Kong.

Trailing Returns ⓘ

1 Year3 Years5 Years10 YearsSince InceptionYTD
Cumulative-3.19%+31.24%-9.71%+37.10%+49.61%-9.56%
Annualised-3.19%+9.49%-2.02%+3.21%+2.84%—

Calendar Year Returns ⓘ

20252024202320222021
Return (%)+30.22%+21.57%-11.30%-13.21%-12.57%

Returns are net of fees. Past performance is not indicative of future returns.

Dollar Cost Averaging Return ⓘ

Cumulative Return

YTD1 Year3 Years5 Years10 YearsSince Inception
Return (%)-10.54%-9.50%+15.72%+17.25%+10.65%+17.98%

Annualised Return

1 year5 years10 yearsSince launch
Return (% p.a.)+12.51%+20.03%N/A+21.25%

Fund Commentary

In the second quarter, the FTSE MPF Hong Kong Index, the benchmark of the Hong Kong equity portfolio, returned -6.52%. Information technology, financials, and industrials sectors outperformed the index, while energy, materials, and consumer discretionary sectors lagged during the quarter. In April, risk appetite rebounded across China and Hong Kong equities. Following the U.S.-Iran ceasefire, equities staged a strong comeback, with gains accelerating sharply across AI infra beneficiaries. Separately, DeepSeek-V4 further validates domestic compute for large-scale AI models and reinforces the trajectory of domestic substitution. In May, the market remained firmly anchored by the AI narrative, though the leadership became increasingly narrow and concentrated. In contrast, platform internet struggled to gain traction, with sentiment capped by uncertain AI monetization. Beyond tech, the market failed to see the anticipated liquidity spillover into broader cyclicals, as softening domestic activity and lackluster earnings delivery weighed on investor confidence. In June, China/Hong Kong equities corrected sharply as investors took profits. Despite improving PMI data and resilient export growth, sentiment was pressured by valuation concerns, crowded positioning in AI and technology leaders. The fund aims to provide investment results that closely correspond to the performance of the Hang Seng Index and is subject to tracking error risk, passive investment risk, risk of not being able to buy or sell at a price close to the net asset value of the Tracker Fund of Hong Kong and other risk factors associated with Hang Seng Index. Please refer to the MPF Scheme Brochure for risk factors associated with this fund. Please also refer to the disclaimer in relation to Hang Seng Index in the MPF Scheme Brochure.

Allocation

Portfolio Allocation

Hong Kong Equities
99.8%
Cash
0.2%
Top 10 Holdings

Top 10 Holdings

#Security nameHoldings Weight
1HSBC Holdings plc9.01%
2Tencent Holdings Ltd8.01%
3-W Alibaba Group Holding Ltd-W6.36%
4China Construction Bank5.11%
5AIA Group4.94%
6Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd3.49%
7China Mobile Ltd3.12%
8Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd2.88%
9-W Xiaomi Corp-W2.59%
10-W Meituan Dianping-W2.51%
Total48.02%
Fees

Fees & Charges

0.89760%
Fund Expense Ratio (FER)

The fund expense ratio shows the total annual cost of running this fund as a percentage of its assets. It is already reflected in the fund price and returns. When comparing similar funds, fees are one of the few factors you can control.

A 1% fee gap can mean a very different retirement pot over 30 years. See the offering document for the full fee schedule.
Compare

More funds in this scheme

Principal International Equity Fund – Class I
1-yr return+13.48%
FER1.35271%
Principal International Equity Fund – Class D
1-yr return+13.50%
FER1.24431%
Principal Hong Kong Equity Fund – Class D
1-yr return+6.10%
FER1.24851%
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