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Why Could Hongkongers DIY a Singapore-Style Provident Fund?

2011-07-28
Marcus Tang

What Made Singapore’s CPF Superior?

Singapore’s CPF was not just for retirement but enforced savings — employee contributions alone took 20% of monthly salary, far above Hong Kong’s 5% each from employer and employee. CPF could fund housing, education, healthcare and old age; Hong Kong MPF balances could barely cover needs beyond retirement.

Was Hong Kong’s MPF Enough for Retirement?

MPFA research showed average MPF returns of 5.5% a year over ten years; for a 30-year-old earning $20,000, monthly contributions of $1,000 at 6% annual return would build nearly $2.85 million — enough for about eight years at $10,000 monthly spending. With average life expectancy of 82, retirees faced at least 17 years of expenses; MPF alone covered five to eight.

How to DIY a Singapore-Style Fund?

Centaline Wealth’s Wong On-ying suggested funnelling 20%–30% of salary into a monthly fund-investment account. At 20% of $20,000 ($4,000 monthly) and 6% annual return, the pot would near $5.7 million by 65 — plus pressing for “semi-portability” and full portability so citizens could freely choose quality MPF schemes.
Alongside DIY savings, don’t neglect MPF choices themselves — compare MPF funds on returns and fees to run both tracks.

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