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MPF withdrawal age: savings last only 4.7 years — retirement becomes “retire-worry”?

2012-08-31
Marcus Tang

This article is a rewrite of a report from August 2012.

Another survey confirmed retirement was turning into “retire-worry”. An HSBC Insurance survey commissioned from the University of Hong Kong found respondents believed their MPF savings would cover just over four years after retirement — down from six years two years earlier. After MPF withdrawal age arrives, how long does the money actually last?

Why did MPF savings shrink so fast?

An HSBC Insurance executive blamed three causes: volatile investment markets hurting returns, high inflation eroding income, and unstable employment. Over a thousand respondents felt MPF could not support their old age — lasting 4.7 years, down sharply from 6.7 years two years before.

ItemFigure
Years MPF lasts after retirement (2012)4.7
Two years earlier6.7
Expert savings target at retirement10x final salary

How much do workers think is enough?

The 10% contribution rate falls far short. A decade after launch, MPF had only just raised its contribution cap that year — top earners paid at most HK$2,500 a month (both sides combined). Respondents still called it a drop in the bucket, saying the rate needed to rise from 10% to 16–20% for a secure old age.

The executive urged the government to study raising the cap further and to offer tax incentives for voluntary contributions, easing the fiscal pressure of an ageing population.

The expert rule of thumb

To maintain a quality retirement, experts advised holding at least ten times one’s final annual salary in savings. Against the reality of “4.7 years”, the gap explained the era’s retirement anxiety.

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