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MPF early-withdrawal discretion loosened; MPFA director fears an “ATM” culture

2011-08-29
Marcus Tang

MPFA non-executive director Wong Kwok-kin expressed surprise at how loosely the authority is framing discretionary early withdrawal of MPF, warning the whole system could eventually collapse as MPF turns into a public “ATM”.

What did the board originally intend?

The board had discussed early access only in special circumstances, strictly limited to critical situations such as serious illness. Wong said he never expected the floated conditions to be so lax — covering everything from buying flats to paying school fees — effectively turning MPF into personal savings accounts.

Why fear opening the floodgates?

Many Hongkongers already dream of withdrawing early; once the precedent is set, problems will multiply — MPF would lose its retirement-protection purpose and the system could become hollow. Wong worries that freely available early withdrawals would destroy MPF’s forced-saving function.

What does the MPFA say officially?

An MPFA spokesman stressed MPF exists to give workers better retirement protection, but public calls for more flexible withdrawals prompted a review of the arrangements. The board set up a working group early in the year to study whether early withdrawal should be allowed beyond the five statutory circumstances — such as for the critically ill — and whether phased withdrawals after 65 should be permitted. Members should understand the current MPF withdrawal rules and plan their MPF accounts prudently.

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